Category: 2015 Bank Holidays

2015 Bank Holidays in Germany are determined by the legislation of the individual countries. The exception to this rule is the German Unity Day which is commemorated on the 3rd of October each year.

This holiday has been defined by the federal government according to a treaty that determine the holidays in the Federal Republic of Germany. Other than this day, all the other holidays are determined as per the rules of individual countries. Additionally the Constitution of the land declares all Sundays to be holidays for rest and rejuvenation.

Here is a list of 2015 Bank Holidays in Germany:

New Years Day (Neujahrstag) – New Year celebration in Germany is a mix of traditional customs and modern maelstrom. Squares, roads, pubs, clubs, restaurants and theaters are thronged with thousands of people, local and tourists alike. It is a common custom to enjoy a drink called Feuerzangenbowle on this day which is made by mixing red wine, rum, peel of orange, cloves and cinnamon. Lead pouring is also a tradition that is followed. For that a small amount of lead is made to melt by holding it over flame on a teaspoon. Then that is poured in a bucket or bowl full of water. The shape that the lead takes is believed to predict how the New Year would be. Apart from fireworks, partying, clubbing and pub hopping, Munich hosts classical music concerts for the occasion.

Epiphany (Heilige Drei Könige) – Epiphany commemorates the day when the Three Kings or the Magi took gifts for Baby Jesus. Churches and homes display a crib with a model of baby Jesus near which they put statues of the Three Kings. Homes are sprinkled with holy water. It is also the custom to draw the initials of the Three Kings (Caspar, Melchior, Balthasar) with chalk over doorways. Children dressed as the three Kings and holding a big star visit homes singing the Three Kings’ Song and are treated with cookies, chocolates and sweets. Church singers do the same so to collect money that is used for welfare purposes. This is the day when people take down Christmas décor, and a fun tradition for children and adults alike is to raid Christmas trees for cookies, chocolates and other treats that were kept hanging on the tree for the purpose.

Good Friday (Karfreitag) – This is a quiet day of mourning as the country commemorates the day on which Jesus Christ was crucified. It is a common tradition to include an item of fish in the meal on this day.

Easter Monday (Ostermontag) – Easter is one of the major celebrations in Germany for it is the time when people rejoice the resurrection of Jesus Christ. The preparations start from weeks before, and the celebrations last for a few days afterwards too. As such, the Monday after Easter is a holiday in Germany. Eating sumptuous meal is part of the festivity since it marks the end to the mourning period for Jesus’ crucifixion. Apart from painted eggs, array of confectionaries, chocolate Easter bunnies, the more unique features of Easter in Germany are the Easter Tree and the Easter Fountain or Well. The Easter tree is a small living tree or cutouts from pussy willows or other flowering plants that are then decorated with Easter Eggs, garlands, wreaths and other decorations with an Easter Bunny placed next to it. The Easter Fountain or Well is chosen to be one located in a major part of the city or town, and is decorated in keeping with the Easter theme. The water of this well or fountain is often blessed on Easter Day as a mark of respect towards this Natural Element that is a source of life and its sustenance on Earth.

Labor Day (Tag der Arbeit) – Labor Day in Germany is spent by relaxing with family and friends as people enjoy the warmer months. It is often the time to stay outdoors and have fun picnicking. In some parts of the country there is the tradition of raising the Maypole in the most major location of a twon or city. Maypole is nothing but the trunk or a long narrow tree that is colorfully decorated and posted amidst much fanfare with traditional music and dancing.

Mothers Day (der Tag der Mutter) – Germany started celebrating Mother’s Day since 1922 and the second Sunday of the month of May has been declared a public holiday since 1933. Since case this day coincides with Pentecost, then, the celebrations are preponed to the first Sunday of May. During the rule of Hitler, there was a trend of mother cult and mothers who produced children for the country were awarded with medals. Today the celebrations are intimate ones when people send gifts, cards and flowers to their moms and spend time with them.

Father’s Day (Vatertag) – Father’s Day celebration in Germany had very different connotations in ancient times. However, today it has taken the shape of boys’ day out. People show their love and respect to their father. Often boys get together to go pub hopping.

Ascension Day (Christi Himmelfahrt) – Germany too celebrates the event of Jesus’ ascent to Heaven with special prayer services at the churches. Processions carrying torches and banners are held in open lands around churches. It is also the tradition to present the International Charlemagne Prize on this day in the city of Aachen to someone who has made some contribution in humanitarian causes.

Whit Monday (Pfingstmontag) – Also known as Pentecost Monday this is the Monday after Pentecost when the Christendom celebrates the descent of the Holy Spirit on the Apostles. In Germany, apart from the traditional Christian rituals there is a unique custom whereby young men plant a branch of a birch tree on the walls of the house of any young lady they wish to marry. Also, to commemorate the night of unrest, the night before the Whit Monday young people loiter around other people’s properties and may take away any stuff that is not stowed away.

Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam) – This is the day that upholds the Eucharist. In Germany, on this day along with regular Church Service, it is often the custom to get bread or wafers blessed which are then carried round the town in colorful processions or parades. Since the year 1435, the city of Cologne has also witnessed the Muelheimer Gottestracht on this day which is a procession of ships on the banks of the river Rhine.

Assumption Day (Mariä Himmelfahrt) – This is the Christian Feast that upholds the Christian belief that God assumed Virgin Mary to Heaven. On this day bells are chimed in the Churches before the prayer services begin. It is the custom to treat children with ripe hazelnuts and walnuts. People often go out to collect herbs that can be used for culinary or medicinal purposes like thyme, chamomile, clover, etc to be kept in altars or hung in homes.

German Unity Day (Tag der Deutschen Einheit) – Since 1990 the day has celebrated the formation of the Federal Republic of Germany. Politicians and leaders speak before the public to commemorate the occasion. Fireworks create the festive mood. Community services and meals too are held on this day.

Day of Reformation (Reformationstag) – This is the day on which the country commemorates the event in 1517 that brought about a number of socio religious reforms in Europe. On this day the German theologian and social reformer Martin Luther nailed a list of a number of propositions on the church door. The Lutheran and the Reformist Churches hold special services on this day.

All Saints Day (Allerheiligen) – This is the day when the Christians hold special Church services to honor all Christian Saints and Martyrs, especially those who do not have a Special Feast dedicated to their name. This is also the day when people in Germany visit the graves of their ancestors to pay respect.

Repentance Day (Buß- und Bettag) – This is especially observed by the Protestant Christians who spend the day in somber reflection and thoughts.

Christmas Day (Weihnachtstag) – This is a day of feasting and fun as the Christendom celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. Homes are decorated, sumptuous meals are cooked, gifts are exchanged and prayer services are attended.

St Stephens Day (Zweiter Weihnachtsfeiertag) – This is the Feast in the honor of St. Stephen who is considered to be the first Christian martyr. In Germany, this day is also known as the second Christmas Day, as people take the opportunity to the extend the festive fervor.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in Germany

 

Day of the Week	Date	Holiday
Thursday	January 01	New Years Day
Tuesday	January 06	Epiphany
Friday	April 03	Good Friday
Monday	April 06	Easter Monday
Friday	May 01	Labor Day
Sunday	May 10	Mothers Day
Thursday	May 14	Father’s Day
Thursday	May 14	Ascension Day
Monday	May 25	Whit Monday
Thursday	June 04	Corpus Christi
Saturday	August 15	Assumption Day
Saturday	October 03	German Unity Day
Saturday	October 31	Day of Reformation
Sunday	November 01	All Saints Day
Wednesday	November 18	Repentance Day
Friday	December 25	Christmas Day
Saturday	December 26	St Stephens Day

2015 Bank Holidays 

Australia	Canada	China
Europe	France	Germany
Hong Kong	India	Singapore
UK	US

2015 Bank Holidays in France talk about those days that are listed as holidays by the statute of the country. However, it should be borne in mind that according to the law of the land the French Government states that only the Fete du Travail which is the May Day or May 1 or Labor Day can be a non working day with full pay, barring only those industries of course where it is not feasible to stop working.

Rest of the days that are considered to be public holidays are listed by the law, but the law does not make it mandatory for them to be non working days. However, there can exist a collective convention about having those days as non working days whereby the employers come to an agreement with the employees or the union body of the employees.

Here is a list of 2015 Bank Holidays in France along with brief background about each of them:

New Years Day – New Year celebrations in France begin with the New Year’s Eve which is known as Reveillon (de Saint-Sylvestre) Feast after the Saint Sylvestre. The custom is to have a sumptuous feast on this day for the French people believe that this will ensure prosperity in the year to come. As the clock strikes twelve in the midnight, people gather together to raise a toast dedicated to the New Year. People wish for each other – “bonheur, sante, amour, argent” which when literally translated means “good year, happiness, health, love and money”. Fireworks are lit in many places the grandest display being held at the Paris Disneyland. At present fireworks around the Eiffel Tower has been banned. Traditionally people get together with family and friends to welcome the New Year in a grand manner.

Easter Monday – With a strong Catholic background Easter is a very significant event in France, and the Monday after Easter is a holiday in the country to allow people to properly celebrate the occasion with their friends and family. Apart from the generic Easter traditions, there is a tradition of rolling raw eggs down a gentle slope and watch the surviving eggs. These eggs are called victory eggs and these symbolize the stones that were rolled away from Christ’s tomb. During this time the outskirts of Paris in the area of Chateaux Vaux le Vicomte there is a huge egg hunt contest where thousands of people participate.

Labor Day – This holiday has been made mandatory by the laws of the land. This is the day that pays tribute to the long struggles that the Labor Union leaders had undergone to establish Labor Rights. These were represented by a red triangle in France that includes eight hours of work with adequate time for sleep and leisure. Later during the reign of King Charles this symbol was replaced by a rose. During the reign of King Charles IX he was presented with a lily of the valley by someone wishing him good luck in the tear 1561. Since then the country has an established tradition to carry bouquets of lily of the valley in Labor Day marches or parades. In fact the country exempts these flowers and bouquets from taxes during this time.

V-E Day – This is the abbreviated form of Victory in Europe day. This is a public holiday in France that is commemorated on the 8th of May each year, and has been this way since 1945. A day prior to this day, the act of military surrender was signed in the city of Reims in France and then on this day in Berlin, Germany. This surrender brought an end to the World War II in Europe. The day is marked by parades in which people wear colors of the French Flag – red, blue and white.

Ascension Day – This is the day when the Christians believe that Jesus Christ ascended to heaven after his crucifixion and resurrection. As such this day is believed to be very holy and it is marked by holding special prayer services in the Churches.

Mother’s Day – This is the day when the country encourages people, especially the young ones, to honor their mother or those they consider to be mother figures in their life. Children make cards and greeting notes for their mom. People also buy gifts for their mom. French people love to associate celebrations with food. Mother’s Day in France is associated with cake that is made in the shape of flower bouquet which one gifts to his/ her mom on this day. This is a day when people often take out their mother for brunch that is complete with the ever so famous French cuisine and French wine of repute.

Whit Monday – This is the Monday after Pentecost, and is one of the three Baptismal seasons of the year. This day is observed at a time when France experiences a warm weather and as such people enjoy this day out of doors with picnics as they strengthen the bonds of family and friendship. Many local sporting events are also organized during this time. However, this holiday had to go through some recent troubles due to the fact that in the year 2003 the country saw the demise of fifteen thousand elderly people from a sudden heat wave. Due to this, the French Government cancelled this holiday from 2005 and encouraged people to donate their wage for the day to improve community care. But after vehement protests the holiday has been reinstated since 2008.

Father’s Day – Father’s Day in France has been celebrated since the middle ages as was celebrated in many Catholic Christian countries during that time. This was however celebrated on 19th of March at that time to commemorate the Fest honoring Saint Joseph who the Christians believe to be the foster father of Jesus Christ. Later, according to the international traditions, Father’s Day celebration in France was shifted to the third Sunday of the month of June. It is a common custom for children to offer handmade gifts to their father using paper or used cereal boxes like neckties, bowties, frames etc. Older people throng the gift shops to buy a nice present for their father. Of course no French celebration is complete without good food and wine.

Bastille Day – This is the French National Day that is commemorated to mark the beginning of the French Revolution that happened on the 14th day of July in the year 1789 with the Storming of the Bastille. This day also commemorates the Fête de la Fédération that upheld the unity of the French people on the same date in the year 1790. Military parades are organized in Paris. Apart from that many community parties and dances too mark the occasion.

Assumption Day – Christendom celebrates this day to commemorate the bodily ascension to Heaven of Virgin Mary, the mother of Jesus Christ. Apart from prayer services, many community events too are organized to mark the occasion. This holiday falls during the summer months and people take this opportunity to enjoy with friends and family or to travel. Many people flock to a cave in Lourdes where it is believed that a girl once had a vision of Mother Mary. Some people claim that by drinking water from a spring in that cave they have been cured of illnesses.

All Saints Day – This is the day when people pay respect to all Saints and martyrs, especially those who do not have a Feast dedicated to them. It is a common custom for people to attend Church services and visit graves of Saints. People also visit graves of family members. Many people flock in the cemetery in Père Lachaise on this day where many famous French people have been buried.

Armistice Day – Also known as the L’armistice de la Première Guerre Mondiale this is the day when the country commemorates the end of the World War I. This is the day when the country pays tribute to all those who sacrificed their life fighting for their country. Special memorial services are organized at the Churches in their honor. At exactly eleven in the morning the country observes one minute silence as a mark of respect and to pray for those people who died to bring freedom the country enjoys at present. Military parades too are held on this day. It is also a custom to wear red poppies on this day. People take flowers and wreaths to the tombs and monuments.

Christmas Day – Known as Noël, Christmas day is celebrated in France along with the rest of the world to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ. Christmas in France is a time of reuniting with family, worship, donations to the needy and of course fun and feasting. Preparations for this day begin days ahead with people decorating homes and businesses with Christmas trees. Many people also decorate with figurines from the Nativity, like that of Joseph, Mary and Jesus. Children hand stockings or leave shoes out anticipating gifts from Papa Noël otherwise called Santa Claus. Like in most parts of the world, France also begins the Christmas Day with mid night mass that is held in churches as the 24th of December gets over. After the prayers there is feasting that is known as le Réveillon which is either held in homes or in restaurants that are open all night.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in France

 

Day of the Week	Date	Holiday
Thursday	January 01	New Years Day
Monday	April 06	Easter Monday
Friday	May 01	Labor Day
Friday	May 08	V-E Day
Thursday	May 14	Ascension Day
Sunday	May 24	Mother’s Day
Monday	May 25	Whit Monday
Sunday	June 21	Father’s Day
Tuesday	July 14	Bastille Day
Saturday	August 15	Assumption Day
Sunday	November 01	All Saints Day
Wednesday	November 11	Armistice Day
Friday	December 25	Christmas Day

2015 Bank Holidays 

Australia	Canada	China
Europe	France	Germany
Hong Kong	India	Singapore
UK	US

2015 Bank Holidays in China refers to the official holidays that are observed in the Peoples’ Republic of China. However, the pattern followed to ascertain the public holidays in china are not so predictable and is a little complicated to follow.

In fact, the Wall Street journal had once mentioned that the holiday pattern in China is “notoriously complicated”. China is a land of rich culture and heritage, and because of it many traditions and customs are followed in various parts of the country. Naturally all those do not come under nationwide holiday list.

Also, the list of holidays in China have been revised and amended time and again. At present, it is the custom for the General Office of the State Council of China to declare the holidays about three weeks before the beginning of the New Year. This is because of the fact that Chinese traditional celebrations follow the lunar calendar and as such calculations have to be made to coordinate the dates according to the modern day calendar system.

Another interesting feature about the holidays as observed in the mainland China is the fact that when such a day falls in a weekend, then they are swapped with the next weekday to come to gift to the people an actual non working day, and also to create a longer vacation period so that the people can actually enjoy the festivals in a relaxed manner.

At present, the list of Bank Holidays in China is as follows:

New Years Day – The Chinese people celebrate the New Year according to the modern calendar which much pomp. This is referred to as ‘Yuan Dan’ where Yuan means beginning and Dan means day.

Chinese New Year Eve – This is the day when the homes receive the final touch of spring cleaning. The altars in the homes are also cleaned. The most significant celebration observed on this day is the Reunion Dinner where the family gets together to eat symbolic food and pray for a safe passage to the New Year. Often this Reunion dinner is held at the house of the eldest member of the clan where the rest of the family unites.

Chinese New Year – This is celebrated on the first day of the lunar month of the Chinese traditional calendar. This is also known as the Spring Festival and is the longest holiday season in the country. Preparations and celebrations last for weeks. Customs and traditions too are pretty elaborate. But to put them all in a nutshell, people decorate and clean homes, wear new clothes, eat symbolic food, participate or watch Dragon Dance, fly kites, visit family and friends, exchange gifts, etc. Elders gift the younger ones money often contained in a Red Envelope for red is the color of prosperity.

Women’s Day – Since 1975, along with the rest of the World, China has also celebrated Women’s Day. On this day all women are granted half day off. Children are encouraged to show respect to their mother. Other members of the family help the women with the chores, and it is now a custom for the women to enjoy a dinner out with the family.

Qing Ming Festival – Qing Ming Festival also goes by the names of Tomb Sweeping Day and Pure Brightness Festival. This day is celebrated in the first week of April according to the modern day calendar. This day marks one of the twenty four Solar Terms that the Chinese people follow. This is that time of the year when the spring season sets in China, the temperatures start to rise and also the country starts to experience more rainfall. As such, this is the right time for the farmers to sow and plough. In the ancient times Chinese society was mainly agrarian, and as such, it was very important to gauge the perfect time for the agricultural activities. The right weather would bring bounty and prosperity in the year to come. As such Qing Ming Festival has been considered to be a significant one. However, this is not a day to only symbolize the seasonal transition. This is also a day to pay homage to the deceased. People do so by sweeping the tombs from which the day takes the name of Tomb Sweeping Day. This is also a time to enjoy the outdoors for the weather is pleasant – this is as such the day for spring outing too. Other customs include flying kites.

Labor Day – China celebrates May 1 as the International Labor Day. This is the day which pays tribute to the contribution of the people belonging to the Working Class that plays a major role in shaping the economy of any country. It is also a time to remember the struggle of the Labor Unions to achieve stipulated wages, working hours and human rights for these workers.

Dragon Boat Festival – This day is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month as per the lunar calendar system followed by the Chinese people. This festival has been an integral part of Chinese celebrations for more than 2000 years now. This is the day that upholds one’s dedication to the country. The Dragon Boat Festival is the day to pay respect to the poet Qu Yuan (340-278 BC) who was so patriotic that he decided to sacrifice his life rather than see his country being captured by another. This is also the time that the Chinese people are reminded to take care of their physique and keep the diseases at bay. The day takes its name from the fact that when the poet drowned himself in the river, the people of the village rowed boats that had the front shaped like Chinese Dragon to save him. To commemorate this, even to this day Dragon Boat competition is held. It is believed that the team that wins brings bounty and prosperity to their native village. Eating the symbolic food of Zong Zi, which is rice wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves and shaped like pyramid, is also the custom. People also believe that if children wear fragrant pouches on this day, they are protected from evil eyes. Since the country gets stricken by different kinds of diseases this time of the year, it is also the custom to clean homes thoroughly and hang fragrant and medicinal herbs to keep pests at bay and to purify the air.

Mid Autumn Festival – This day is commemorated on the fifteenth day of the eighth month as per the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. The festival takes its name from the fact that it is celebrated in the middle of autumn. The festival is also known by the name of Moon Festival, for the Chinese people believe that the moon is the brightest during this time of the year. The Chinese people have always referred to the Moon for their various calculations for they believe that the transition of the moon is closely intertwined with the seasonal changes and also with the harvest. As such they deem it fit to pay their homage to the Moon during this time of the year. The symbolic food for the occasion is the Moon Cake which is sacrificed before the Moon on this day and an offering is made to the Moon after which these are eaten as a part of the celebration. The circular shape of the Moon Cake symbolizes the Full Moon and also represents the coming together of the family members. People also gift each other hampers of this Moon Cake to wish long life and happiness.

National Day – This day has its modern form of connotation since the year 1950 after the National Day of the People’s Republic of China was declared the previous year. But the celebration of this day finds its origin way back during the times of the Western Jin Dynasty that lasted from 265 AD to 316 AD, as in ancient China this day was celebrated to commemorate the ascension to throne by the Emperor. It was also celebrated to mark the birth anniversary of the Emperor. In the present times the date of the celebration has been fixed to October 1st each year and the commemorations last for seven days. A lot of activities are organized for the purpose all across the country. October 1 – 7 is known as Golden Week in China for there is a surge in business with people travelling and shopping in mass scale.

Chung Yeung Festival – This day is commemorated on the ninth day of the ninth month as per the traditional lunar calendar followed in China. Because of this the day is also known by the name of The Double Ninth Festival. This day has been commemorated since the East Han period which dates back to even before 25AD. According to Chinese belief nine being a yang number, a day that has double nine factors is an inauspicious one. It is a custom to climb high places to avoid any danger. People often visit hill stations on this occasion, hike mountains, or organize for picnics or outings at hilly areas. People also wear certain plants like chrysanthemum or zhuyu which are known for their cleansing properties. The symbolic food for the occasion is Chongyang Cake. It is also the time for people to visit the graves of the ancestors to pay their homage.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in China

 

Day of the Week	Date	Holiday
Thursday	January 01	New Years Day
Friday	January 02	New Year’s Holiday
Wednesday	February 18	Chinese New Year Eve
Thursday	February 19	Chinese New Year
Friday	February 20	Chinese New Year
Monday	February 23	Chinese New Year
Tuesday	February 24	Chinese New Year
Sunday	March 08	Women’s Day
Sunday	April 05	Qing Ming Festival
Friday	May 01	Labor Day
Saturday	June 20	Dragon Boat Festival
Sunday	September 27	Mid Autumn Festival
Thursday	October 01	National Day
Friday	October 02	National Day Holiday
Monday	October 05	National Day Holiday
Tuesday	October 06	National Day Holiday
Wednesday	October 07	National Day Holiday
Wednesday	October 21	Chung Yeung Festival

2015 Bank Holidays 

Australia	Canada	China
Europe	France	Germany
Hong Kong	India	Singapore
UK	US

2015 Bank Holidays in Europe follow the dictates as laid down by the Bank Holidays Act 1971. However at that time only four days were given the status of national holidays, and as such, additions made to it later on.

As per the rules of the land if such a holiday coincides with Sunday, then the following Monday is declared a holiday to observe the occasion.

New Year's Day – People are granted leave to enjoy the beginning of the brand new year. Each country has its own traditional way of welcoming the New Year which may range from First Footing to eating symbolic food. But almost every country sees a spectacular arrangement of fireworks in the night sky as the clock strikes midnight to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the New Year.

Good Friday – This is a holy day of fasting in Christendom that marks the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. This is a day of mourning, and there are special Church services organized to properly mark the occasion. In certain countries some activities are prohibited in keeping with the fact that this is not a day to make merry. Example – Ireland prohibits the sale of liquor on this day.

Easter Monday – This is the day after Easter Sunday, and is considered to be the second day of the Bright Week by the Christendom. Various countries have specific traditions to mark the occasion, but egg rolling competition is pretty common in almost all the countries. Some people sprinkle their homes and food with holy water that was blessed at the Easter Church Services as a mark of good omen.

Labor Day – This is the day that commemorates the struggle of the Laborers and Workers that led to the establishment of Labor Unions and brought about humane working hours, minimum wages and permissible working condition for the Working Class. This is also the day to convey to the Laborers how important their contribution is to the economic growth of any country.

Anniversary of Robert Schuman's Declaration – Named after the then French Foreign Minister, Anniversary of Robert Schuman's Declaration marks the day when the States that formed Europe were organized to form a “super national” community, which is believed to have led to the foundation of the European Union.

Ascension Day – This is commemorated universally by the Christendom to mark the occasion of the bodily ascent of Jesus Christ to Heaven. There are many traditions that mark the occasion like beating the boundaries, blessing beans and grapes, etc.

Whit Monday – Also known as the Pentecost Monday or the Monday of the Holy Spirit, this is the day when it is believed that the Christian Churches originated. This is the day when the Christians believe that He descended upon the Apostles who thereby received the “gift of tongue”.

Corpus Christi – This is a Christian solemn Feast that establishes the fact that the body and blood of Jesus was present in the Eucharist. Special Church services are held to mark the occasion. Apart from that in many places street parades too can be seen.

Day of German Unity – This is the day that commemorates the reunification of Germany in the year 1990, and is observed with a number of festivities in honor of the occasion.

All Saints' Day – Also known as Solemnity or Feast of All Saints, this is the day when all Saints, known or unknown, are paid homage. A common tradition for the Church Choir is to sing the hymns of "For All the Saints" by Walsham How and "I Sing a Song of the Saints of God" among a few others.

Christmas Eve – This marks the beginning of the Christmas holiday season and people take this opportunity of having a non working day to finish off their last minute preparations, from planning the feast, to putting up the Christmas tree or to do that last minute shopping. A Midnight Mass is conducted at most Churches to mark the occasion.

Christmas Day – Since many of the residents of the countries that form the European Union are predominantly Christian by religion, Christmas is a big day of celebrations in Europe for it marks the birth anniversary of Jesus Christ whom the Christians consider to be the Son of God. Apart from Church Services, holiday décor, feasting and a general air of merriment makes it one of the most joyous occasions of the year.

Christmas Holiday – This is the next day following Christmas and is also known as Boxing Day in some countries. This is the day that was traditionally observed to open Christmas gifts and to grant the household helps a leave after their hard work on Christmas Day so that they could take home boxes of food and gifts given to them by their employer. Today this day is observed to reorganize one’s home and schedule before one gets back to work after the Christmas holidays.

New Year's Eve – This is the last day of the existing year and people make preparations to welcome the New Year with a bang. Parties, banquets, dances, balls, luxury cruises and entertainment of all conceivable forms mark the occasion. As the clock strikes midnight, there are several traditions specific to countries and regions that people adhere to.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in Europe

Day of the Week	Date	Holiday
Thursday	January 01	New Year’s Day
Friday	April 03	Good Friday
Monday	April 06	Easter Monday
Friday	May 01	Labor Day
Saturday	May 09	Anniversary of Robert Schuman’s Declaration
Thursday	May 14	Ascension Day
Monday	May 25	Whit Monday
Thursday	June 04	Corpus Christi
Saturday	October 03	Day of German Unity
Sunday	November 01	All Saints’ Day
Thursday	December 24	Christmas Eve
Friday	December 25	Christmas Day
Saturday	December 26	Christmas Holiday
Thursday	December 31	New Year’s Eve

2015 Bank Holidays

Australia	Canada	China
Europe	France	Germany
Hong Kong	India	Singapore
UK	US

2015 Bank Holidays in Australia is a list of national holidays and also those declared by the State government and territorial holidays.

The custom of the country is that when such a holiday coincides with a weekend (Saturday or Sunday) which are normally non working days in the country, then the holiday is observed in the following Monday so that the employees do not have to compromise on enjoying a holiday.

We at 123NewYear bring you a comprehensive list of all the Bank Holidays in Australia that would be observed in course of the year 2015.

New Year’s Day – The beginning of the brand New Year is celebrated with much élan all over Australia. People take this day to recover from the parties they attended the night before. Stores and other retailers may be open or closed depending on the State or territory they are located in. In certain areas of the country public transport operate with much restriction, and in some places public services may be closed altogether. In Sydney, millions of people gather at the Sydney Harbor to view the gala display of fireworks. Those who are into horse racing enjoy the Perth Cup at the Ascot Racecourse in Perth, in the Western part of Australia, on this day.

Australia Day – This is the day that commemorates the first European settlement in Australia that happened in the year 1788 at Port Jackson which is now a part of Sydney. This is the day when all the Australians join hands to celebrate their country’s rich culture and heritage. There are many discussions organized where people reflect upon the achievements of the country and also debate about the ways that can make the country’s future even better. In Lake Burley Griffin an awe inspiring display of fireworks is held and many people gather there for the spectacular view. This is also the day when the country awards those citizens who have made the country proud with their achievements. This is also the day when the country welcomes ceremoniously the immigrants who have been granted Australian citizenship recently.

Canberra Day – This is a public holiday observed in Australian Capital Territory (ACT). This day is commemorated on the second Monday of the month of March each year. This is the day when in the year 1913 Canberra was officially founded. As such, in that territory this day marks a major festival. Various forms of entertainment uphold the festive spirit. Various fairs, exhibitions, sporting events, cultural shows etc are organized to mark the occasion.

Good Friday – Good Friday is a very auspicious day for the Christendom for it commemorates the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. In Australia Good Friday marks the beginning of a long weekend that extends for four days giving people ample opportunity to plan vacations or family get together. Although there are special prayer services organized at the churches all across the country, some also including long prayer vigils, there are variations in the celebration of his day depending on the practices of each Church. In Catholic Churches of Australia it is recommended that people observe this day as a fast which comprise of no meat and only three small meals all through the day. Some Churches allow fish in place of chicken. Eating hot cross buns is also a common tradition adhered to on this day. Hot cross buns are small round shaped breads that are tempered with spices, raisins, chocolate chips, dried fruits, nuts etc. Since this day marks a long weekend, various sporting events too are organized. These include The Three Peaks Race in Tasmania, Yacht Race from Brisbane to Gladstone, Easter Racing Carnival in Sydney, etc.

Easter Saturday – This is the Saturday that comes in the four day long holiday that the country enjoys in the Easter season. On this day special church services are organized for. Many people consider this to be an auspicious day for weddings or christening. Since the year 1956, this is the time when the Ulladulla area in the New South Wales region witnesses the blessing of the fishing fleet. This is a prayer for bountiful catches round the year and also for the safety of the fishermen and their boats whom people want to return happily to their homes after their fishing expedition. A unique feature of Easter celebrations in Australia is to have bilby instead of the usual custom of bunny as Easter presents. Bilby is a native mammal of Australia and is chosen over bunnies since rabbits are considered to be pests by the Australian farmers as rabbits destroy a lot of crops each year. People uphold the need to preserve the bilby population. Stores are flooded with chocolate models of this mammal.

Easter Monday – This is the last day of the four day long Easter vacation that the country enjoys. This is commemorated on the Monday following the Easter Sunday. On this day many people opt to spend the day with family and friends and have a relaxed time before they resume work on the following day. This day also brings an end to a lot of musical, cultural and sporting events that are organized across the country to celebrate the four day long holidays. Public transports operate infrequently, and businesses are either closed or have much reduced hours of operation.

Anzac Day – ANZAC or the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps Day commemorates the anniversary of that day in the year 1915 when the troops from these two countries landed on the Gallipoli Peninsula of Turkey during the period of World War I. this is observed each year on the 25th of April. This is the day when the country pays tribute to its armed personnel for their bravery, especially those who were martyred fighting for their nation. In most major cities and towns parades and marches mark the occasion. Memorial services too are held in many places. It is also a common custom to recite loudly the fourth paragraph of the verse known as The Ode that is part of the open called “For The Fallen” that was composed by Laurence Binyon in the year 1914 and speaks of all those who have lost their lives and thus remain evergreen. At the ANZAC Square situated in Brisbane, an eternal flame reminds the citizens of the country’s military heritage.

Queen’s Birthday – This tradition was started in the country since the year 1788. The celebration of the Queen’s Birthday has become a custom because of the fact that Australia is a constitutional monarchy where the English Monarch is considered to be the head of the State. This day is commemorated on the second Monday of the month of June in most parts of Australia, although the date may vary in some parts of Western Australia. This is a public holiday with restricted operations of public transportation that people generally spend whiling away time with friends and family. Many sporting events are also organized for, a major one being Australian Football League. Many public places host firework displays in the evenings.

Northern Territory Picnic Day – This day is observed annually on the first Monday of the month of August. Apart from providing a respite from work there are also various events that take place traditionally on this day. This is the day when Harts Race is organized which include bull riding, racing utility trucks, rural balls, lizard races, various novelty event for children, whip cracking and much more. Traditional railway picnic adds more cheer in the town of Adelaide River complete with various games and railway refreshments.

Family & Community Day – This is the day that upholds the principal that workers need to spend quality time with their family and other members of the community they belong to. As such, this is a public holiday in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).

Labor Day – This is the day when the country pays tribute to the working class who contribute majorly towards the economic growth of the nation. This is also the time when people remember the long struggle of the Union leaders and other workers that paved the ways for proper wages and a decent working condition and hours for the labors in the country. In Brisbane Labor Day marches are organized for that are led by prominent political leaders and other influential persons. Labor Union members and also the common people are welcome to join the march. This day is also known by the name of May Day in the Northern Territory and Eight Hours Day in Tasmania. This is also a long weekend that people enjoy in a relaxed manner.

Melbourne Cup Day – Cheekily labeled as “the race that stops the nation”, Melbourne Cup Day is the most popular horse racing event of the country that has transcended from a sporting event to a major social event as well. This event is organized on the first Tuesday of the month of November each year. This day is an annual legal holiday in the State of Victoria. Millions of people gather at the Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne where this is held. People dress in their very best on this day, and viewers are served gourmet food, beverages and even champagne. Restaurants and clubs with television sets organize for special banquets for those people who cannot be at the venue but would like to enjoy the sport just as much. Betting too is a common practice on this day.

Christmas Day – This is one of the holiest days in the calendar of the Christians for this day marks the birth anniversary of Jesus Christ. However, in the present times this day has transcended all religious borders to become universally celebrated by all and sundry. Christians mark the occasion by attending special church services. This is the time to put up holiday décor in homes and businesses. Christmas trees are displayed looking regal decked up in ornaments. People buy and exchange gifts for each other. This is the time people try to spend with their family and intimate circle of friends amidst fun and feasting.

Boxing Day – The day after Christmas is a public holiday in Australia. Since in the year 2019, Boxing Day falls on a Saturday which is normally a non working day for most employees, this observation of this day would be held on the following Monday making Christmas a long weekend. Naturally this facilitates travel plans, especially for those people who stay away from family and would want to travel during this time to spend the days with the near and dear ones. Public transport is restricted in most places. Businesses too have reduced working hours if operational. This is the day from when the retailers offer stock clearance sales at even more reduced prices allowing people to fill up their shopping bag with items that they had to leave out during Christmas shopping. This makes good use of gift cards they receive as Christmas presents. This day is also a host to a number of major sporting events; the major ones being a cricket test match at the Melbourne Cricket Ground that is played between the Australian National Cricket Team and any visiting team from another nation, and also the Blue-water Classic Yacht Race that is held between Sydney and Hobart and covers a distance of 630 nautical miles.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in Australia

 

Holiday	Date in 2015	Day of the week
New Year’s Day	1-Jan	Thursday
Australia Day	26-Jan	Monday
Canberra Day	9-Mar	Monday
Good Friday	3-Apr	Friday
Easter Saturday	4-Apr	Saturday
Easter Monday	6-Apr	Monday
Anzac Day	25-Apr	Saturday
Queen’s Birthday	8-Jun	Monday
Northern Territory Picnic Day	3-Aug	Monday
Family & Community Day	28-Sep	Monday
Labor Day	5-Oct	Monday
Melbourne Cup Day	3-Nov	Tuesday
Christmas Day	25-Dec	Friday
Boxing Day Observed	28-Dec	Monday

2015 Bank Holidays 

Australia	Canada	China
Europe	France	Germany
Hong Kong	India	Singapore
UK	US

2015 Bank Holidays in the US lists those holidays when banks and other financial institutions observe non working days. The most interesting feature about holidays in the United States is the fact that there are no days that are declared as National Holidays.

There are holidays that are laid down by the federal laws of the land, and these days are known as federal holidays. Apart from that each State or territory has the independence to observe or not to observe a holiday. There are State specific holidays too. Here in 2015 Bank Holidays in US we have listed only those days that are observed mostly unanimously across the country.

Let us take a glance at the list of 2015 Bank Holidays in the United States before we start to read about a brief narrative about the observances.

New Years Day — New Year bash is a major event in the country where every person gets into the festive spirit. Merry making in parties is common and spirits flow free. Sumptuous spreads and gorgeous garments set the stage for the celebrations. There are many places where people come together to watch fabulous fireworks light up the night sky. Parades are organized in some cities. Football matches keep the sports minded people occupied and high on adrenaline. To sum up, United States welcomes New Year with a bang.

Martin Luther King Day — This day is observed annually in the United States on the third Monday of the month of January. This is the day when the country remembers and pays homage to the celebrated Civil Rights Activist Martin Luther King, Jr. This day is selected to nearly coordinate with Martin Luther King’s birthday which is on the 15th of January. He is known for his non violent method of protests to bring equal Civil Rights for all and to abolish racial discrimination.

Groundhog Day — This day has emerged from the ancient folklores prevalent in the United States which states that the behavior of the groundhog on this day can help one to predict the weather in the months to come. On this day people flock to local parks and grounds to observe the activities of groundhogs as they emerge from their burrows. People celebrate this day by arranging for picnics or barbeque parties in the parks or grounds.

Presidents Day — On this day the Nation pays tribute to all the Presidents that the country has had. The day has been selected commemorating with the birth date of George Washington who was the first President of the country and is called the Father of the country. However Presidents Day is how the day is referred to colloquially. In the federal statements, the day is officially called Washington’s Birthday. In some cities parades are organized to mark the occasion. It has now become a common tradition to read “George Washington's Farewell Address” at gatherings commemorating this day.

Emancipation Day — On this year in the year 1862 the then President of the country, Abraham Lincoln, signed the Compensated Emancipation Act that abolished the serfdom of people who were then serving as slaves, especially those people who were of African descent. By this Act all types of servitude was abolished in the country.

Mother’s Day — This is the day when the country pays tribute to all mothers and mother figures and acknowledges their contribution in the life of children. This day is observed annually in the country on the second Sunday of the month of May. This day was established in the 19th century by Anna Jarvis, and since then the day has been widely celebrated. People send greeting cards, gifts and flowers to their mother or mother figures. It is also a custom to spend time with them on this day.

Memorial Day — This federal holiday is observed on the last Monday of the month of May, and it has been designed to honor all those brave citizens of the country who sacrificed their life while fighting in the United States Armed Forces. People visit the cemeteries to pay their tribute. Many volunteers plant a national flag on the graves of such martyrs. This is the day that also marks the beginning of the season of summer vacation.

Father’s Day — Father’s Day celebration in the United Sates goes back to the year 1907 when many men lost their lives in a mining accident that took place in the State of West Virginia. Many of these men were fathers, and as such on this day fathers are honored for their role in the life of children. This day is at present commemorated on the third Sunday of the month of June every year. Today people mark this day by showing love and respect to their father or father figures.

Independence Day (observed) — In the year 2015 this day is being observed on the Friday before 4th of July which is the Independence Day for United States since the date itself is a Saturday which is a non working day for most employees. Colloquially termed as the Fourth of July, this day marks that event in history when in the year 1776 United States became free from the clutches of Great Britain. Parades and lectures remind people of the essence of the celebrations. Fireworks celebrate the victory. People enjoy the day by taking vacations or enjoying picnics or barbeques with family and friends.

Labor Day — Observed each year on the first Monday of the month of September, today this day marks the long weekend which brings an end to the season of summer breaks and beginning to back to school. People take the opportunity to relax with near and dear ones. However, the essence of this day has been to honor those people belonging to the Working Class who made a difference with their contributions to the economic scenario of the country. Labor Associations too are remembered for their constant effort in protecting the rights of such workers.

Columbus Day — It is believed that Christopher Columbus set foot on the grounds of United States on 12th of October in the year 1492. This is the day that paved way for the European settlers to the country, and many people propagate this day to be the one when America was discovered. As per the Uniform Monday Holiday Act, this day is observed every year on the second Monday of the month of October. There is a slight controversy regarding celebration of this day since a sect of people believe that the European settlement in the United States led to the downfall of the rich cultural heritage that the Indigenous people of the land could boast of.

Veterans Day — Each year the country takes the opportunity on this day to show their gratitude and respect for all those citizens of the country, living or dead, who are war veterans. Parades and marches mark the occasion. Special prayer services are organized at churches. This is also the day when the living veterans receive badges of honor.

Thanksgiving — Today the day is mainly celebrated to unite with family and friends and to enjoy traditional sumptuous feasting. This is also the day when people feel thankful (hence the name) for all that they have been fortunate enough to be blessed with in the course of the year. The traditions however originated from the ancient rituals of celebrating harvest and being grateful for the bounty of crops that have been produced.

Day after Thanksgiving – Day after Thanksgiving is also known by the name of Black Friday. This is at present a shopping carnival which marks the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. Retailers offer many promotional discounts and door buster offers to lure customers.

Christmas Day — This is the day when the whole Christendom celebrates the birth anniversary of Jesus Christ whom they believe to be the Son of God. This is the time of the year for people to come home to family and friends. People decorate their homes and businesses. It is also a common custom to decorate and put up Christmas trees. People also buy gifts for one another. This is on one word a joyful season of festivity.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in US

Day	Date	Holiday
Thursday	January 01	New Years Day
Monday	January 19	Martin Luther King Day
Monday	February 02	Groundhog Day
Monday	February 16	Presidents Day
Thursday	April 16	Emancipation Day
Sunday	May 10	Mother’s Day
Monday	May 25	Memorial Day
Sunday	June 21	Father’s Day
Friday	July 03	Independence Day (observed)
Monday	September 07	Labor Day
Monday	October 12	Columbus Day
Wednesday	November 11	Veterans Day
Thursday	November 26	Thanksgiving
Friday	November 27	Day after Thanksgiving
Friday	December 25	Christmas Day

2015 Bank Holidays

Australia	Canada	China
Europe	France	Germany
Hong Kong	India	Singapore
UK	US

2015 Bank Holidays in United Kingdom enlist those days that are observed as non working day all across UK, and these days have been determined as per the history, culture and traditions of the land.

According to statutes, if such a holiday falls on a non working day, example Sunday, then the holiday gets transferred to the next working day of the week.

Here is a list of 2015 Bank Holidays in United Kingdom with a comprehensive discussion about the traditions and customs:

New Years Day – As a brand New Year is about to begin, the country turns on to the Clock Tower for the Big Ben to strike midnight and announce the arrival of the New Year. Fireworks and champagne flow abundantly as people eagerly await the new beginning. In some areas, it is often the custom to sing 'Auld Lang Syne' and follow First Footing rituals.

Day after New Year’s Day – Also known as Hogmanay in some parts of the country, this is the day when people enjoy the company of famiy and friends. In many places people join elaborate parties to mark the occasions. Local customs of First Footing and Fireball Swinging are also observed in certain places.

Pancake Tuesday – Also known as Shrove Tuesday or Mardi Gras, this is the last day before the commencement of the 40 days of Lent. Since people observe fasting during the Lent period, Pancake Tuesday is associated with eating food that are high in calories and typically include pancakes from which the day takes its name. In some places in England, mob football games are played on this day. In some parts there are pancake races where people race from the start line to the finish line with a frying pan containing a pancake that has to be flipped both in the beginning and at the end of the race.

St David’s Day – This is the day that pays tribute to St. David, the patron Saint of Wales. It is a common custom to pin a leek or a daffodil to one’s dress on this day. Apart from attending Church services people also read about St. David’s life and participate in choir recitals.

Mothering Sunday – Celebrated on the fourth Sunday of the Lent period this is the day on which traditionally people used to visit the Church they were baptized in or used to visit for services as children, and get united with the people of the town. Today the day has become more popularly associated with respecting Motherhood and showing one’s love for his/ her mother or a mother figure.

St Patrick’s Day – This is the day that celebrates the Feast of St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. Celebrations include parades with Irish music.

Good Friday – This is the day when Christendom mourns the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. People attend special church services on this day. It is a common custom to abstain from meat on this day and eat fish instead. It is also a tradition to eat hot cross buns on this day which have cross marked on top.

Easter Monday – This is the day after Easter which commemorates the resurrection of Christ and as such is a day of jubilant celebrations for the Christendom. For United Kingdom this marks the end to the four day holiday period of Easter. This is the time when many people take a vacation. In keeping with the Easter theme, this is the day when many places host egg rolling competition, sports matches, Easter bonnet parades and Morris dancing. Since the eighteenth century, there has been a tradition of bottle kicking competition in some parts of the country.

St Georges Day – This is considered to be the National Day of England as the day commemorates the death anniversary of Saint George, the patron Saint of England, who is believed to have been martyred as he killed a dragon to save the princess. Parades and traditional dances mark the occasion.

Early May Bank Holiday – The first Monday of the month of May is a bank holiday in United Kingdom as it celebrates the onset of summer. Today the day however, has got associated more with the rights of workers.

Spring Bank Holiday – A statutory holiday in the United Kingdom since the year 1971, which replaced the Monday after Pentecost (Whit Monday) holiday. In some places town fairs are held where women dress their best to get crowned as the Well Dressing Queen, and men compete at tossing bales of straw the highest. Near Gloucestershire it is a custom to role a large circular cheese down the slope of the hill with people racing following it. In a nutshell, this is a day to enjoy the warmer months.

Father’s Day – This is the day when people show their love and respect to their father or someone they consider to be a father figure in their life and also show acknowledgement for their love, support and contribution.

Battle of the Boyne (observed) – This day commemorates the Battle of Boyne held in the year 1690 in the Eastern part of Ireland. To mark this occasion many parades and walks are organized where people participate wearing black or dark colored clothing.

August Bank Holiday – This is the day that announces that the warm summer months are nearing an end and autumn is about to set in. People use this day to enjoy outdoor activities which would get out of bounds during the colder months. In London, a multicultural carnival is held which is known as Notting Hill Carnival.

Guy Fawkes Night – Also known as the Bonfire Night, this is the day that commemorates the ancient incident when the Houses of Parliament in London was conspired to be destroyed by some Catholic conspirators in the year 1605, but the plan was busted. To mark the occasion, people light bonfires and set off fireworks.

St Andrews Day – This is the day that commemorates the Feast of Saint Andrews who is considered to be the Patron Saint of a number of countries.

Christmas Day – This is the day that the Christendom celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. From holiday lighting to festive décor, from Christmas trees to feasting, from prayer services to family unions, Christmas in United Kingdom is a gala affair.

Boxing Day – The day after Christmas was traditionally the time when the employers gifted their employees with money, food, gifts, clothing etc. The name arises from the boxes in which the gifts were packed. Traditionally on this day people indulged in a number of sports for entertainment. Fox hunting was a common sport. After that got banned, in the modern times, sporting traditions at present include horse racing and football (soccer).

Boxing Day (in lieu) – Since Boxing day in this year is on a Saturday the corresponding Bank Holiday has been shifted to the following Monday.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in UK

Day of the Week	Date	Holiday
Thursday	January 01	New Years Day
Friday	January 02	Day after New Year’s Day
Tuesday	February 17	Pancake Tuesday
Sunday	March 01	St David’s Day
Sunday	March 15	Mothering Sunday
Tuesday	March 17	St Patrick’s Day
Friday	April 03	Good Friday
Monday	April 06	Easter Monday
Thursday	April 23	St Georges Day
Monday	May 04	Early May Bank Holiday
Monday	May 25	Spring Bank Holiday
Sunday	June 21	Father’s Day
Monday	July 13	Battle of the Boyne (observed)
Monday	August 03	August Bank Holiday
Monday	August 31	August Bank Holiday
Thursday	November 05	Guy Fawkes Night
Monday	November 30	St Andrews Day
Friday	December 25	Christmas Day
Saturday	December 26	Boxing Day
Monday	December 28	Boxing Day (in lieu)

2015 Bank Holidays

Australia	Canada	China
Europe	France	Germany
Hong Kong	India	Singapore
UK	US

2015 Bank Holidays in Singapore talk of those days that have been listed by the law of the land as public holiday as laid down by the Holiday Act of 1998 which was again revised in 1999.

Many factors are taken into account while deciding upon the dates and close communication is maintained with leaders of various communities and religions. According to the law, if an employee is required to work on any of these public holidays, then the person would be entitled to get paid wages for an extra day.

Here is a list of 2015 Bank Holidays in Singapore along with a comprehensive narration of its commemoration:

New Years Day – New Year celebrations in Singapore is a gala affair with parties and bashes organized on the New Year’s Eve as people gather to countdown minutes to the arrival of the New Year. Huge congregation of masses are witnessed at the Siloso Beach at Sentosa , Marina Bay, Clarke’s Quay, Central Square etc. Food and liquor has a free flow. Concerts and competitions are arranged for. A unique feature of the New Year celebrations in Singapore is the Wishing Sphere. People buy huge white spheres and write their favorite wish for the New Year on it. Even the Prime Minister pens down on it. The balls are then set afloat from the Marina Bay into the Singapore River.

Chinese New Year – Singapore celebrates the Chinese New Year as determined by the traditional lunar calendar. Traditional Chinese New Year celebrations last for about fifteen days among which only the first two days are declared to be public holidays in China. Preparations for this day begin months before with spring cleaning of homes, buying new clothes and gifts, planning the festive meals etc. The celebrations begin the day before with the Reunion Dinner which is held at the house of the eldest member of the family which all other members attend. Since the first two days only are nonworking days, people visit their families and friends (a part of the traditions) during these two days. People decorate their homes, wear new clothes, exchange gifts, eat symbolic food and children receive red packets containing money from elders.

Good Friday – This is the day when the whole Christendom mourns the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

Labor Day – This is the day that upholds the contribution and struggle of the Working Class People and their right to proper wages, humane working hours and tolerable working conditions. This is celebrated worldwide and also acknowledges the role of the Labor Unions to bring justice to the Working Class. The unique feature of Labor Day celebration in Singapore is the fact that on this day the Istana which is the residence of the President of Singapore is open to public and there is a carnival like atmosphere with people enjoying to the hilt.

Vesak Day – Celebrated on the fifteenth day of the fourth month according to the traditional lunar calendar, this day is of great significance to the Buddhist community who commemorate on this day the three major events of the life of Lord Buddha – His Birth, His Enlightenment and His Death. People decorate the temples and participate in prayers. It is believed that doing good deeds on this day is auspicious, and as such it has now become a trend in Singapore to organize blood donation camps on this day.

Hari Raya Puasa – ‘Selamat (Greetings) Hari Raya’ fill up the air in Singapore as the Muslim community of the country celebrates the end of the month long fasting period of Ramadan. From the 20th day of the Ramadan mosques and homes light oil lamps which are kept burning till the end of the festivities. People wear new clothes and attend prayers at mosques before they indulge in merriment and feasting with family and friends.

National Day – This is the day when in the year 1965 Singapore could gain its independent status as a country from the clutches of Malaysia. Huge parades and shows are organized at the Marina Bay with thousands of spectators thronging the place which is followed by a speech by the Prime Minister.

Public Holiday – Since the National Day is on a Sunday which a non working day as it is, the holiday has been shifted to the following Monday.

Hari Raya Haji – This is the day when the Muslim community in Singapore celebrates the sacrifice of Abraham/ Ibrahim who did not hesitate to sacrifice his son at the Will of Allah.

Deepavali – Since about 10% of the total population of Singapore is of Indian descent, it is no wonder that Deewali or Deepavali is celebrated with much pomp. This is the day that is believed to reinstate the belief that virtue always prevails over vice since this is the day Narakasura was killed by Lord Krishna, according to mythology. The Little India area turns into a Fairytale land with decorations and lightings, especially in the Serangoon Road area. Those observing this festival start preparations with spring cleaning homes and buying new clothes and gifts for family and friends. On the day people decorate homes with flowers, garlands and colorful motifs, pray to Goddess Lakshmi for prosperity, wear new clothes, meet and greet family and friends and enjoy sumptuous meals.

Christmas Day – Homes, businesses and streets of Singapore come alive with lighting and decorations as people from all communities celebrate the birth of Jesus. Today it has become more of a social carnival with parties and banquets and has transcended religious boundaries.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in Singapore

 

Day of the Week	Date	Holiday
Thursday	January 01	New Years Day
Thursday	February 19	Chinese New Year
Friday	February 20	Chinese New Year
Friday	April 03	Good Friday
Friday	May 01	Labor Day
Monday	June 01	Vesak Day
Friday	July 17	Hari Raya Puasa
Sunday	August 09	National Day
Monday	August 10	Public Holiday
Thursday	September 24	Hari Raya Haji
Tuesday	November 10	Deepavali
Friday	December 25	Christmas Day

2015 Bank Holidays 

Australia	Canada	China
Europe	France	Germany
Hong Kong	India	Singapore
UK	US

2015 Bank Holidays in India as formulated by the Reserve Bank of India represent an interesting bouquet of multi cultural holidays in keeping with the rich heritage of the land that that projects a lot of diversity.

Apart from these days which are observed as holidays in almost all parts of the country, there are also State holidays and Restricted holidays that a person can avail in keeping with the laws of the land.

Here is a list of 2015 Bank Holidays in India along with a brief background about each for easy comprehension:

Id-E-Milad – This day is also known by the name of Mawlid, and this is the day that commemorates the birth anniversary of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad. It is believed that this day is being celebrated since the 10th century. This day is celebrated according to the traditional Islamic Hijri calendar on the 12th day of the third month of the Hijri calendar.

Republic Day – This is one of the three national holidays in India as it commemorates the day when in the year 1950 the Constitution of India was adopted and provided the country the status of a Republic freeing it from being a British Dominion. Since the day fulfilled the dreams of Sovereignty for the country, this day is observed with much fanfare in the country. In the national capital of New Delhi the President addresses the nation and reminds people of the sacrifice of the martyrs which brought about the freedom the country enjoys today. In honor of the occasion, a grand parade and pageant is organized at Raj Ghat along the Vijay Path. This is attended by many important people of the country including the President, the Prime Minister and foreign delegates. It is also a tradition to award medals for acts of valor on this day.

Maha Shivratri – This is the day when the Hindus perform special rights and rituals in reverence to Lord Shiva.

Holi – This is the colorful festival commemorated mainly by the Hindu community. There are mythological connotations too and also many rituals that are associated with the festival. However, today this is more of a happy occasion where people get together with families and friends to smear colors on each other and exchange greetings and sweets.

Ram Navami – This is the day when Hindus commemorate the birth anniversary of Lord Rama who is believed to be an incarnation of Lord Vishnu.

Mahavir Jayanti – This is the most auspicious day in the Jain calendar for it marks the day on which the last Tirthankara of the Jains, Mahavir, was born.  People visit temples, decorate them, and participate in prayers and meditation. In some places Jain people also take out processions to mark the occasion. It is often the custom for the Jains to visit the Jain temples located in Girnar and Palitana of Gujarat State for this occasion. In many places lectures are held that uphold the life and teachings of Mahavir and generally encourage people to stick to the path of virtue.

Good Friday – This is a day of mourning for the Christian community which commemorates the crucifixion of Jesus Christ and is marked with special prayer services at Churches.

May Day – This is the day that upholds the rights of workers and was first celebrated in the year 1923 in the then Madras (now Chennai). To mark the occasion various Labor Unions organize for competitions and parades to propagate awareness of workers’ rights.

Buddha Purnima – This is the day which commemorates the three most significant events of the life of Lord Buddha – his birth anniversary, his enlightenment and his death anniversary. This is the holiest day of the year for the Buddhist community. This day is also considered very auspicious by the Hindu community since Lord Buddha is believed to be an incarnation of Lord Vishnu.

Id-Ul-Fitr – This is the Eid that is observed after the month long fasting period of Ramadan that the pious Muslims adhere to. This is a day of feasting and merriment. People wear new clothes, attend special prayers, visit and greet friends and family, and then enjoy sumptuous meals.

Independence Day – On this day in the year 1947, India established herself as an independent sovereign after getting freed from the clutches of the reign of Great Britain. This is one of the three days observed as a national holiday all over the country. Public offices and other important buildings are decorated with lighting. The national flag of India is hoisted at a number places generally with an important person from the government or the administration in attendance. The main event takes place at the Red Fort situated in New Delhi, the city that is the capital of the country. Here the National Flag is hoisted with much fanfare by the Prime Minister of the country who then addresses the nation in a speech that enlightens the country about the achievements in the past year and the plans for the upcoming year. Parades and processions are held which demonstrate the cultural diversity of the country as well as military capabilities.

Krishna Janmastami – This day commemorates the birth of the Hindu God Krishna, who is considered to be the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu.

Ganesh Chaturthi – This is the day that commemorates the birth of the Hindu God Ganesha who is considered to be the God of wisdom and success, and also the one who blesses so that all obstacles are removed from one’s way.

Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti – This day commemorates the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who is considered to be the Father of the Nation. This is one of the three national holidays of the country. To mark the occasion, special prayer services are organized in Raj Ghat, New Delhi, where Gandhi was cremated after his death. Many competitions and discussions are organized on this day to remind the youth of the country about the life and teachings of Gandhi.

Vijaya Dashami/ Dussehra – This is the final day after the nine days celebrations of Navaratri all across the country. This is also the day when according to the Hindu mythology the Demon God Ravana was killed by Lord Ram, an avatar of Lord Vishnu. This is also a day when people celebrate the victory of the good over all that is evil. Meeting and greeting families and friends, exchanging sweets and an air of merriment marks the occasion.

Muharram – This marks the day when the Muslim community mourns the death of Hussein Ibn Ali, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, who was martyred in the Battle of Karbala. Processions are taken out on the roads on this day, and many people choose to enact the scenes from the Battle of Karbala and express their grief for the loss and death of Hussein.

Deewali – This day is considered auspicious by people of many faiths – Hindus, Buddhists, Jains and Sikhs. Each religion has a different connotation for it, but all across the country lights and fireworks celebrate a day that is considered to be reinstating one’s faith in all the virtues and the fact that vices can never win over what is virtuous.

Guru Nanak Jayanti – This is the day that commemorates the birth anniversary of the founder of the Sikh religion, Guru Nanak, who was also the first Guru of the Sikhs. The Sikh community starts the celebrations two days prior with the 48 hrs nonstop recital of the Guru Granth Sahib, the religious book of the Sikhs. On the day, processions are organized around Gurudwaras along with devotional singing.

Id-E-Milad – Since Muslim festivals are celebrated in keeping with the Islamic Hijri calendar which is lunar in pattern, Id-e-Milad would be celebrated twice during the course of the year 2015.

Christmas – This day commemorates the birth anniversary of Jesus Christ for the Christendom, but has now transcended religious boundaries to have become a time of festivity for all. Christmas décor and trees adorn homes and businesses. Christmas parties are becoming more and more popular with each passing year. The day begins with midnight Mass at Churches and Cathedrals.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in India

Date	Day	Holiday
January – 04	Sunday	Id-E-Milad
January – 26	Monday	Republic Day
February – 17	Tuesday	Maha Shivratri
March – 06	Friday	Holi
March – 28	Saturday	Ram Navami
April – 02	Thursday	Mahavir Jayanti
April – 03	Friday	Good Friday
May – 01	Friday	May Day
May – 04	Monday	Buddha Purnima
July – 18	Saturday	Id-Ul-Fitr
August – 15	Saturday	Independence Day
September – 05	Saturday	Krishna Janmastami
September – 17	Thursday	Ganesh Chaturthi
October – 02	Friday	Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti
October – 22	Thursday	Vijaya Dashami/ Dussehra
October – 24	Saturday	Muharram
November – 11	Wednesday	Deewali
November – 25	Wednesday	Guru Nanak Jayanti
December – 24	Thursday	Id-E-Milad
December – 25	Friday	Christmas

2015 Bank Holidays in Hong Kong is an attempt to highlight the public holidays of the country that are designated by the Government for the year 2015 in keeping with the festivals, history, culture and traditions of the land.

An interesting feature of the 2015 Bank Holidays in Hong Kong is the fact that Qing Ming Festival and Easter Monday in collaboration would fetch the country five consecutive holidays. This is because of the fact that Qing Ming Festival in 2015 is a Sunday, and the following day is Easter Monday which is again a holiday, and as such an additional general holiday would be added making the following Tuesday a non working day too.

Here is a list 2015 Bank Holidays in Hong Kong with a brief idea about the background and commemoration of each:

New Years Day – Hong Kong too joins in the celebrations with the rest of the world to usher in the New Year with élan. People throng the waterfront region of the Hong Kong islands mostly to celebrate the setting in of a brand new year, the Victoria Harbor being one of the most favorite spots to mark a spectacular countdown. Party atmosphere reigns supreme. There is also an eight minute display of light and sound show up in the sky above the iconic Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre.

Chinese New Year – Chinese New Year celebrations in Hong Kong are as unique as they are adored. This is the biggest festival of the year with celebrations spanning for around fifteen days. This is celebrated amidst traditional observances and in close company of family and friends. Neighborhoods are decorated with lanterns and lights. People flock to the temple to pray and eat symbolic food which they believe would bring them good luck and prosperity. From fireworks to festive flower markets, from Night Parades to betting on Horse Races, people leave no leaf unturned to enjoy the season to the hilt.

Good Friday –This is a day when the Christians mourn the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

Qing Ming Festival – When literally translated, this day means clean and bright. This is the day the people in Hong Kong pay tribute to their ancestors by sweeping and cleaning their graves. It is also the custom to burn paper replicas of objects they may need in their afterlife as offering.

Easter Monday – This day commemorates the day after Easter which is the day when the Christendom celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Labor Day – This is the day when Hong Kong, like many other countries across the globe, acknowledges the contribution of the working class people and their struggle to establish their rights.

The Buddha’s Birthday – The Birthday of Lord Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, is celebrated with much enthusiasm in Hong Kong. It is a unique festival with deep spiritual connotations. According to the local belief, Lord Buddha was bathed by nine dragons by spraying water on him when he was born. To mark that people visit temples and spray water over statues of Buddha with bowls full of water. This is believed to cleanse ones soul. Grand ceremonies are organized in the temples and in the monasteries, one of the notable ones being at the Po Lin Monastery located on the Lantau Island. It is also a custom to eat green bitter cookies before bathing the Buddha to establish the fact that one ha to go through hardships to enjoy any pleasure.

Dragon Boat Festival – This festival which is also known by the name of Tuen Ng Festival has its origin about 2000 years ago. This day commemorates the story from the pages of folklore with state that the Chinese National Hero Qu Yuan, who was also a poet of repute, sacrificed his life in the Mi Lo River as a protest against corruption in the then rulers. It is also believed that people rushed in boats in an attempt to save him, and also beat drums and threw rice dumplings in the river to scare away fish in case they tried to get to this corpse. Even today people eat glutinous rice dumplings that are known as zongzi, either swim in a nearby water body or at least dip their hands, and beat drums. In many places boat racing competitions are organized.

Special Administration Region (SAR) Day – This is the day that commemorates the foundation of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region which happened in the year 1997 as Hong Kong got transferred from the rules of United Kingdom to the reigns of China. This is a day when many political parades and rallies are organized. Also on this day an official extravaganza of fireworks mesmerizes people.

Late mid autumn festival – This is the day when the people of Hong Kong commemorate two things – Reunion with family and bounty of harvest. In Chinese culture, the shape round is considered very auspicious as it is believed to represent union and material satisfaction. Some people consider this to be the most significant festival of the year. Traditions include worshipping the Moon with offerings of flavored wine and spherical fruits like grapes, pomegranates etc, and of course the Moon Cake. Moon cake are spherical cakes made and consumed specially for the occasion and are believed to bring in good luck. Hong Kong has always created a fusion of tradition and modernity in all its celebrations. Fire Dragon dancing can be seen on this day. Beautiful lantern displays can be seen in many neighborhoods. A carnival is held at the Victoria Park with loads of amusements.

National Day – This is the day that marks the foundation of the People's Republic of China that happened in the year 1949 and is celebrated in Mainland China, Macau and Hong Kong as well. The celebrations in Hong Kong however started much later since 1997 after the territories got transferred from Britain to China. Apart from the hoisting of the national flag there are many parades that are organized too. But the most spectacular vision is offered by the fireworks that light up the sky.

Chung Yeung Festival – The Chung Yeung Festival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month according to the Chinese Lunar calendar. This doubling up of the factor nine is considered to be inauspicious as per Chinese beliefs. As such, many rituals are followed that are believed to help people conquer the hurdles and bring in good luck. In Hong Kong, people gather at cemeteries on this day to pay respect to their ancestors. Since this festival occurs in the spring season, people also take the opportunity to picnic outdoors. It is a common tradition to eat special cakes known as “ko” on this day with the belief that it would help them achieve higher positions in life. Based on legends and folklores it is also the custom to hike to the city’s highest point on this day to avoid bad luck.

Christmas Day – Like most parts of the world Hong Kong too celebrates the birth anniversary of Jesus Christ on this day, who the Christians believe to be the son of God. On this day, Churches hold special prayer services. It is a day of fun and feasting with family and friends. Preparations for this day begin much earlier as people adorn homes, public places and businesses with holiday themed décor and lighting. Shopping also forms a major part of Christmas celebrations. A unique feature of Christmas holidays in Hong Kong is the Winter Fest that has been in vogue for about two thousand years now. It is spectacle to watch with lighting, carol singers, food, shops with attractive discounts and more.

Boxing Day (Observed) – Since the Boxing Day this year is a non working day in Hong Kong as it is; the next working day has been designated as a holiday to observe the Boxing Day. The custom for this day is more prevalent in countries that have strong British influence. This is the day when as per the British traditions employers used to give the employees a day off and also distributed gifts, foods and clothing to them. Today this day is an opportunity to prolong the Christmas vacation which gives people to spend more time in the company of family and friends.

List of 2015 Bank Holidays in Hong Kong

Day of the Week	Date	Holiday
Thursday	January 01	New Years Day
Thursday	February 19	Chinese New Year
Friday	February 20	Chinese New Year
Friday	April 03	Good Friday
Saturday	April 04	Qing Ming Festival
Monday	April 06	Easter Monday
Friday	May 01	Labor Day
Monday	May 25	The Buddha’s Birthday
Saturday	June 20	Dragon Boat Festival
Wednesday	July 01	Special Administration Region (SAR) Day
Monday	September 28	Late mid Autumn festival
Thursday	October 01	National Day
Wednesday	October 21	Chung Yeung Festival
Friday	December 25	Christmas Day
Monday	December 28	Boxing Day (Observed)

2015 Bank Holidays

Australia	Canada	China
Europe	France	Germany
Hong Kong	India	Singapore
UK	US